Upper Klamath Lake diversions ended, threatening crops and farms

Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge
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Diversions of water from the Upper Klamath LakeOpens in a new tab. will end for this irrigation season.

The Bureau of Reclamation announced last week that water will be shut off for the remainder of the irrigation seasonOpens in a new tab., frustrating farmers and residents in the region.  The Klamath Water Users AssociationOpens in a new tab. blasted the decision, writing:

The move is the latest chapter in a two-decade history of requiring ever-higher levels of flow in the Klamath River, and water surface elevations in Upper Klamath Lake, both ostensibly for protection of threatened or endangered fish species. The policy has caused severe damage to rural communities, food production, and terrestrial wildlife, with no identifiable benefit for the target fish species.

Klamath Water Users Association (KWUA) Executive Director and Counsel Paul Simmons said that drought is a factor this year, but in the Klamath Basin, reckless federal water management is the real problem. “This irrigation season, there will be about 335,000 acre-feet of inflow to Upper Klamath Lake, yet the government is requiring that 407,000 acre-feet be released for Klamath River flows, and that Upper Klamath Lake end the year at elevations far above any level ever claimed to be necessary for endangered suckers species,” he said.

The Klamath Irrigation DistrictOpens in a new tab. announced a special meeting of its board scheduled for this morning to discuss the Bureau’s August 18 shut-down notice.

The decision jeopardizes crop production.  Klamath Water UsersOpens in a new tab. states:

Tulelake Irrigation District Manager Brad Kirby said that there is great concern that some food crops may die in the field. “For some crops like alfalfa, we are looking at severely reduced
production,” said Mr. Kirby. “But for row crops like potatoes and onions, there is essentially no production unless you have water through the end of the irrigation season.” Today’s federal action virtually guarantees that there will be no water deliveries to Lower Klamath and Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuges for the foreseeable future. For the first time ever, both refuges are bone dry.

Mr. DuVal said that farmers are sickened by denial of water that would support waterfowl, reptiles, and amphibians on both federal and non-federal land. “My farm is just down the road from Tulelake National Wildlife Refuge,” he said. “This area once hosted 80 percent of the Pacific Flyway’s migrating waterfowl. Now, I can’t bring myself to even go look at the federally-created disaster taking place on that refuge.”

The Klamath River begins in Oregon, extends into California and eventually ends in the Pacific Ocean.  Upper Klamath Lake  is used to irrigate farms and several National Wildlife Refuges along the Oregon-California border.  Upper Klamath LakeOpens in a new tab. is nearly 30 miles long and up to eight miles wide and is the largest freshwater body west of the Rockies. It has a surface area of 91,000 acres and 98 miles of shoreline.

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Image:  Public domainOpens in a new tab..

“A cluster of penguins swim away from the Hill Road shoreline of Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge at dusk.” Location: Tule Lake National Wildlife Refuge, California.

 

Deborah

Since 1995, Deborah has owned and operated LegalTech LLC with a focus on water rights. Before moving to Arizona in 1986, she worked as a quality control analyst for Honeywell and in commercial real estate, both in Texas. She learned about Arizona's water rights from the late and great attorney Michael Brophy of Ryley, Carlock & Applewhite. Her side interests are writing (and reading), Wordpress programming and much more.

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